THREE MUSEUMS FOR OMAHA
BEACH
To illustrate the battle for the beaches here, there are
three museums near Omaha Beach. The first on our route
is the 'Big Red One Museum' in Colleville-sur-Mer. It's mainly about the
exploits of the 1st Infantry Division. It is not that big and has the obvious
displays, such as, uniforms, some weapons and photo material. Outside
stands as an eye-catcher a ramp from an LCVP.
The Big Red One Museum at Colleville-sur-Mer.
The second museum on our tour is the 'Omaha Beach Memorial Museum, Musée Omaha 6 Juin 1944'
at St-Laurent-sur-Mer (see picture below).
On
show are also uniforms, pictures and weapons. In comparison with
other greater museums it gives not that much extra, but it is a
sincere museum. A while ago, the museums LCVP (Landing Craft Vehicle
Personel) was restored and placed in a sort of window-shop.
An M4 Sherman at the Musée Omaha 6 Juin
1944.
The third museum, 'Musée D-Day, Omaha' is to be found in
Vierville-sur-Mer, on the way to Pointe-du-Hoc. Here are some
nice objects placed outside the museum which are worth a
visit. This museum is also responsible for the restoration of
a small piece of a Mulberry Harbour that can be found just
outside Vierville.
An LCVP at 'Musée D-Day, Omaha', Vierville-sur-Mer.
Continue your tour heading west, through Vierville-sur-Mer to Pointe du Hoc via the D 514.
When you leave this sector (DOG) behind you and move upwards, towards Vierville-sur-Mer, you will see some interesting monuments. On the right you see a plaque against the wall which commemorates the heroism of the Rangers (but no mention of the help they got from men of the 116th Regiment, 29th Division). Central on the dividing of the road are two large erected monuments. The first is for the 29th Infantry Division, and another stands some hundred meters behind this, for 6th Engineer Special Brigade.
The former HQ of 'Eleventh Port'
To the right side of the road stands a distinctive relic. It’s an offloading bridge from a Mulberry harbour. A short distant further, direction of Pointe du Hoc, you’ll find the Chateau de Vierville. This was after the landings the headquarters of the so called ‘Eleventh Port’. They had the command of building the Mulberry ‘A’ harbour just in front of Vierville-sur-Mer, at Exit D-1. They were located here from 8 June untill 21 July, 1944.
Some preserved parts of the Mulberry harbour.
As mentioned befor, Mulberry ‘B’ was at Arromanches. On 7 June work was started to construct the artificial harbours. On 18 June they were fully functional. On 19 June, the next day, a severe storm was hitting Normandy for three days. The Mulberry harbour at Vierville-sur-Mer was almost complete destroyed. Useful parts were brought over to Arromanches.
Mulberry 'A' is operational
At low tide you can see some fragments of the Mulberry ‘A’ harbour. Also, encapsulated in the shore is an offloading dock as a remnant of the huge harbour
Mulberry 'A' is almost totally destroyed
Before you take a right turn onto the D 541 , you can go to the left and move into the suburb
of Vierville-sur-Mer. It is worth the search, but if you go somewhere again to the left, than you are
on top of the cliff. In the far corner to the left is Wn 71. At a stone throw of each other, are a
Tobruk and a personalbunker.
A Tobruk in Wn 71
You can walk all the way to the edge of the cliff for a magnifecant view over Omaha Beach.
More to the right on this hill, towards St Laurent-sur-Mer, was a temporary airfield situated.
Nowadays all traces are gone and it is farmer land once again.
A great view over Omaha Beach looking towards the sector EASY
(Yours truly rented the house in front of the picture once for a week)
POINTE DU RAZ DE LA PERCÉE
A couple of kilometers out of Vierville, on the D514, there
is a small road on the right side of the road. This leads to a
cliff called Pointe de Raz de la Percée. Halfway this road,
there is on the left a marker as a remembrance for one of the
first temporarily airstrips, Advanced Landing Ground (ALG) A1.
From this field operated the 366th Fighter Group (more on the construction of an ALG, click; HERE). At the end
of the road is barely room to park a car, but with some
improvisation you will manage it. From this spot runs a small
hiking path to the right (eastwards) to a former German radar
post. Unfortunately, the path is in a bad state and you will
need a machete, because the path ends in a small bush.
Monument for ALG.A1, right; a piece of the
Würtzburg radar
Just before you enter this bush, you notice a 'tobruk' bunker on the right.
Halfway in the bush to the right you can see, in the field, a
last remnant of a Würtzburg radar. Because of the overgrowth
there is little left to be found of this old German
Kriegsmarine side. This hike is only worth to them who wants
to visit every aspect of Omaha Beach.
On the next page we head for Pointe du Hoc en
Grandcamp-Maisy
click on the gun of Pointe du Hoc
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